Navigating Change: The Shifting Landscape of US Meat and Poultry Production According to USDA’s Latest Report

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The latest World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates (WASDE) report from the USDA paints a nuanced picture of the red meat and poultry production landscape for the upcoming years. Here’s a breakdown of the key changes and challenges outlined in the report:

  1. Beef Production Dynamics:
    • Beef production is facing headwinds due to lowered steer and heifer slaughter.
    • Anticipated increases in beef production for 2024 are driven by higher placements of steer and heifer, particularly in the first half of the year.
  2. Pork Sector Challenges:
    • Pork production is grappling with the impact of lighter dressed weights in Q4.
    • The 2023 forecast reveals an uptick in pork imports and a decrease in exports, with steady projections for 2024.
  3. Broiler Industry Outlook:
    • Broiler production is set to decline, influenced by reduced output in Q4.
    • International demand constraints and tighter domestic supplies contribute to a decline in broiler exports for both 2023 and 2024.
  4. Turkey Production and Exports:
    • Turkey production is decreasing in response to market weaknesses.
    • While turkey exports see an increase in 2023, predictions for 2024 suggest a decrease due to reduced domestic production.
  5. Trade Trends:
    • Beef imports are expected to rise in 2023 and 2024, fueled by recent trade data and stronger anticipated imports from Australia.
    • Pork imports see an increase, while exports dip in 2023, with stability expected in 2024.
  6. Price Forecast Shifts:
    • Cattle and hog price forecasts remain unchanged for 2023 and 2024.
    • Broiler prices are on a downward trend for 2023 but show an upward trajectory for 2024.
    • Turkey prices are expected to decrease in both years, reflecting weak demand.